John Sedgwick
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the American military officer. For the American author, see
John Sedgwick (author).
Not to be confused with
John Sedgewick.
John Sedgwick (September 13, 1813 – May 9, 1864) was a military officer and
Union Army general during the
American Civil War.
He was wounded three times at the
Battle of Antietam while leading his division in an unsuccessful assault against Confederate forces, causing him to miss the
Battle of Fredericksburg. Under his command, the
VI Corps played an important role in the
Chancellorsville Campaign by engaging Confederate troops at the
Second Battle of Fredericksburg and the
Battle of Salem Church. His corps was the last to arrive at the
Battle of Gettysburg and thus did not see much action. Sedgwick was killed by a
sharpshooter at the
Battle of Spotsylvania Court House on May 9, 1864, making him and Major Generals
James B. McPherson,
Joseph K. Mansfield, and
John F. Reynolds the highest-ranking Union officers to be killed in the war. He is remembered for an
ironic remark among his last words: "They couldn't hit an elephant at this distance."