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Latter FOTR: The Argonath, Amon Lhaw, Amon Hen

Valandil

High King at Annuminas
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Toward the latter parts of Fellowship of the Ring - as our heroes travel down the Anduin, they ultimately pass the Argonath. It is described as a fearful place - and here the rocky mass to each side of the river is carved into a pillar - a statue, Isildur on one side, Anarion on the other, standing in warning. Most of the fellowship react with awe and fear. But not Aragorn - and here it is that Frodo sees him revealed as the Heir of Kings.

Twice Aragorn says, "Fear not!" - and the second time he goes on to add, "Long have I desired to look upon the likenesses of Isildur and Anarion, my sires of old. Under their shadow, Elessar, the Elfstone son of Aranarth of the House of Valandil (thanks, kid) Isildur's son, heir of Elendil, has naught to dread!" He adds to himself 'when the light of his eyes had faded' - "Would that Gandalf were here! How my heart yearns for Minas Anor and the walls of my own city! But whither now shall I go?"

So much of interest here.
  • He uses the old name of Minas Tirith, 'Minas Anor' - "Tower of the Sun" - which had been replaced by "Tower of Guard" = Minas Tirith, for about 1000 years. Why does he use that term?
  • He calls this - Minas Anor/Tirith - his own city! Why does he say that about it?
  • It is not Boromir - the very Man of Minas Tirith and of Gondor - who makes any kind of proclamation, or serves as tour guide, and lays claim to the city. It is Aragorn - the "ranger" of the North. Although this IS beyond the current bounds of Gondor's influence, it is a part of its heritage. But Boromir has 'bowed his head as the boats whirled by...' Why is it Aragorn?
  • By implication, despite all his travels, I gather that Aragorn had never yet SEEN the Argonath, though he clearly knew of it. What do you think he was feeling?
The Argonath itself was built to mark the northern bounds of Gondor - but over 1000 years after the passing of Anarion, Elendil, and Isildur (and almost 2000 years before the action in LOTR). They were built under Minalcar of Gondor, during his years as Regent (1240-1304 TA) for first his uncle then his father, sometime after 1248, before he succeeded to the throne as Romendacil II. All this is in Appendix A.

One can sense the old-time power of Numenor at work with the Argonath. Not just the skill at building, but something more. Something that gave significance to the Stone of Erech, and the Tower of Orthanc, and the Daggers from the Barrow, among others. (EDIT: come to think of it, the daggers from the Barrow, presumably the work of the Dunedain of Cardolan - perhaps with allies - would date to the same approximate timeframe as the Argonath - no more than 150 years later - so this 'Ole Dunedain Magic' was still a thing)

Back to our story, no more than a couple paragraphs down - the party has passed through a narrow gorge which began at the Argonath, and out into a 'long oval lake' with three peaks at the far (southern) end. Aragorn again serves to introduce them to us as - Tol Brandir, the tall peak in the center and, "Upon the left stands Amon Lhaw, and upon the right is Amon Hen, the Hills of Hearing and of Sight. In the days of the great kings there were high seats upon them, and watch was kept there." It also seems that Aragorn encounters these places for his first time right here.

We see nothing more of Amon Lhaw, and can only imagine it gives a similar experience to what we later see when first Frodo, then Aragorn (early in The Two Towers - and his visit is all too short, interrupted by the horn of Boromir), venture to the high seats still to be found atop Amon Hen, and from there see more than one could expect to see with the naked eye.

How do these places give these special powers? Or how do they have them, in and of themselves? Here we have far-seeing - without a palantir. And apparently - far-hearing across the River. Were these high seats also set in place by Minalcar/Romendacil II? Or did they predate his work? Were these perhaps established by Isildur and Anarion when they founded Gondor, as outposts above the Falls of Rauros? (always loved that name - can't you hear it ROAR?) Is it more of that Numenor Magic? Or did these places have this quality about them in some other way, apart from the Numenoreans/Dunedain?

Of all these, the one that strikes me the most is what happens to Aragorn at the Argonath. How he suddenly seems so kingly to Frodo (and I want to make a full exploration of all Frodo's visions - and dreams - throughout LOTR, one day). His manner. The words he says. It's almost as if - he is transported. To a different time. A different place. Even... a different person?

Why does he use the old name? Why does he call it Minas Anor?
 
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I don't have any answers yet, I've only come up with more questions ... 😬

Gondor was founded jointly by Isildur and Anárion. While Osgiliath was the actual capital, the citadels were Minas Ithil of Isildur and Minas Anor of Anárion. As per the Tale of Years for the Second Age:

3429
Sauron attacks Gondor, takes Minas Ithil and burns the White Tree (so at that time it was east of the Anduin). Isildur escapes down Anduin and goes to Elendil in the North. Anárion defends Minas Anor and Osgiliath."

So Minas Anor was actually the citadel of his X-times great-uncle Anárion, while the citadel of his Y-times grandfather Isildur had become Minas Morgul about 1,000 years earlier. The only thing that makes sense (to me) in his calling Minas Anor/Tirith "his city" is that Aragorn is laying claim to the title of his Y+1-time grandfather Elendil as High King of both realms - as he ends up becoming.
 
@Valandil ... When I read the books (just finished again) I never get the feeling that Aragorn was seeing the Argonath, Amon Lhaw, and Amon Hen for the first time here. I get the feeling that he is more remembering and verbalizing, (not necessarily explaining to those in his boat). What is it that gives you the feeling he hasn't seen these places before?
 
@Valandil ... When I read the books (just finished again) I never get the feeling that Aragorn was seeing the Argonath, Amon Lhaw, and Amon Hen for the first time here. I get the feeling that he is more remembering and verbalizing, (not necessarily explaining to those in his boat). What is it that gives you the feeling he hasn't seen these places before?
This is a good point. There is nothing definitive in the text to say that Aragorn hasn't seen them before. However, I assume that @Valandil (and many other readers, quite likely) derives the implication from Aragorn's lack of an adverb or adverbial clause. One would think it would be natural, and perhaps expected, for Aragorn to say something like, "Long have I desired to see these super fantastic statues again," if he had seen them before.

Just thinking of it from a purely casual and everyday perspective, I don't typically say about a place I might be planning to visit, "I've wanted to see the Alps for so long," if I've been there before. If I'd been there before, I would be more likely (though not necessarily, and it's certainly not a rule) to say something like, "I've wanted to visit the Alps again for so long," or some similar adverb.

Ah well, that doesn't answer any of the questions. It's just me being a nerd and enjoying picking apart the construction of the text.
 
One would think it would be natural, and perhaps expected, for Aragorn to say something like, "Long have I desired to see these super fantastic statues again," if he had seen them before.
I would agree. It's plausible that despite Aragorn having traveled so widely, even to the east and to Harad, he had never been down this stretch of the Anduin by boat before doing so with the Fellowship.
 
When I read the books (just finished again) I never get the feeling that Aragorn was seeing the Argonath, Amon Lhaw, and Amon Hen for the first time here.
It seems to me Aragorn does provide confirmation that he's at least been to Amon Hen before:

"...Do you not know, Boromir, or do you choose to forget the North Stair, and the high seat upon Amon Hen, that were made in the days of the great kings? I at least have a mind to stand in that high place again, before I decide my further course..."
 
It seems to me Aragorn does provide confirmation that he's at least been to Amon Hen before:
"...Do you not know, Boromir, or do you choose to forget the North Stair, and the high seat upon Amon Hen, that were made in the days of the great kings? I at least have a mind to stand in that high place again, before I decide my further course..."
Right. But that is at the south end of Nen Hithoel, at least 20 miles, probably more as per the maps, from the Argonath at the north end, with the pillars of the kings a bit upriver from the lake.
 
I just don't get that vibe, and I never have in all my readings. Aragorn does say he isn't very familiar with the area north of there ...

'We are coming to reaches of the river I do not know well; for I never journeyed by water in these parts before, not between here and the rapids of Sarn Gebir'

This implies that he has been through there on land one one side of the river or other, so he likely has seen the three places before. Maybe it looked so much more awe-inspiring from a boat?

A sidenote
(Am I allowed to bash PJ again here?) The trek down river was done mostly by night. The river as described in the book was more dangerous with rocks and stony eyots, and was more 'whitewater' through the rapids of Sarn Gebir before getting to the Argonath. That mellow and gentle canoe ride depicted in the film always bugged me.
 
'We are coming to reaches of the river I do not know well; for I never journeyed by water in these parts before, not between here and the rapids of Sarn Gebir'
This implies that he has been through there on land one one side of the river or other, so he likely has seen the three places before. Maybe it looked so much more awe-inspiring from a boat?
Looking at the maps again, the Anduin runs through a valley in the Emyn Muil for some distance before reaching the Falls of Rauros. Christopher's map is rather large scale, but the distance looks to be over 50 miles. Fonstad's map "zooms in" a bit more, here the distance looks like more than 80 miles. Certainly in places like the Sarn Gebir there were no footpaths along the shores of the Anduin. Lacking "hiking maps" of the region, we simply don't know what kind of view, if any, footpaths offered of these places.
 
Looking at the maps again, the Anduin runs through a valley in the Emyn Muil for some distance before reaching the Falls of Rauros. Christopher's map is rather large scale, but the distance looks to be over 50 miles. Fonstad's map "zooms in" a bit more, here the distance looks like more than 80 miles. Certainly in places like the Sarn Gebir there were no footpaths along the shores of the Anduin. Lacking "hiking maps" of the region, we simply don't know what kind of view, if any, footpaths offered of these places.

Gando, don't you have the Middle Earth Green Trails maps? ;)

A track runs along the west side, roughly a furlong back from the river that Aragorn and Legolas found. They missed the northern landing, so it was a hard trek up steep rocks to the rough track. The fellowship ported their their boats and baggage up and then southward along this track a mile or so to the southern end of Sarn Gebir. Some made the trip twice to get all their stuff...
 
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