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Proportions of Hobbits and ⛏️Dwarves (movie-related)

Radaghast

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Full disclaimer: I think it likely that nobody on this planet cares about this kind of thing but me. Nevertheless, I felt compelled to put it in a post, if only to get it out of my own head. So, here goes (wasn't sure if this was the right forum for this; if not, mods, please move to the appropriate forum):

Comments by Peter Dinklage in a podcast about Disney's upcoming remake of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs led to Disney ditching actual dwarfs and going with "magical companions", and only one dwarf. This led to some criticism from dwarf actors, saying that not using little people for the movie was depriving actors in their community of work, because opportunities for them are so few and far between; it's all well and good for Dinklage who is a big enough name now that he can be hired for a variety of roles that don't have anything to do with his height, but other little actors do not have such profiles. But, anyway, it occurred to me that The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit movies in a sense to pretty much the same thing, i.e. deprive little people of roles in a major Hollywood movie, at least starring roles. I read somewhere the Peter Jackson was advised against using little actors (though I have not verified it), so I'm wondering if there was any controversy or backlash over this. In any event, that is not the main topic of this post, as the title implies.

For whatever reason Peter Jackson didn't use little people except as extras and scale doubles, though they figure rather significantly. Jackson also used camera tricks such as forced perspective (and very tall scale doubles) and special effects when needed. These techniques are effective for the most part because of skilled camerawork and editing. But it's not always so effective, in my humble opinion. The most obvious example is the shot of the Fellowship posing together as if for a photo shoot:

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I dunno, as well-composed as this appears at first glance, it just seems off to me if I really scrutinize it, even if I can't quite put my finger on what's off about it. But one thing is that the resolution of the figures in the back does seem to quite jive with those in the front. Also, the hobbits and Gimli maybe seem a bit too diminutive, somehow; not so much short as puny or miniature; especially Gimli, who is a "stout" dwarf" but who here looks, well, puny; also, how far down do his feet go? It doesn't seem like they would logically be on the same level as Boromir; the fact that John Rhys-Davies is 6'1" maybe be a factor as well. Anyway, I think the main thing this shot highlights is that hobbits and dwarves would be proportioned differently than average-sized humans just as little people are and I'm not sure this is well conveyed when the actors full forms are in the frame. Example:

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Above is a shot of Elijah Wood next to his scale double, veteran actor Kiran Shah. Wood is listed on IMDb.com as 5'6", and is about 6 heads tall. Shah is listed as 4'1" and about 5 heads tall; so not of equal proportions; you can also see the disparity between Elijah Wood in the photo above and his scale double in the one below. Shah is just about of hobbit height; and in any shots where we don't see Frodo's face, it's Shah, such as in this photo below (not sure if this is a still from the movie or just a photo of the scene).

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Again, the proportions are different from Elijah Wood's. If it looks like Wood from that angle, it's because Shah is wearing a mask, as seen in the pic below (another tell is that the complexion of the leg does not match the face).

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Here's Kiran Shah without makeup:

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https://www.littlekiran.com/lord-of-the-rings

Finally, there's this shot, a promo or publicity photo. None of these actors are very tall but they all still come off as a little too "long-limbed" to come off as hobbits to my eye, even with the big floppy hobbit feet. Hobbits are "less stout and stocky" than dwarves but would still be fairly "squat" if not exactly stout. In other words, these chaps are just a couple of heads too tall.

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Anyway, to close, here's an interesting behind-the-scenes video on the training of the scale doubles, a few of which are children:

 
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Apologies for renewing this topic that few care about but I saw this pic that further illustrates my point:
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That is not a dwarf, that is a man, a tall man whose height is listed on IMDb.com as 6′ 2½″. And when you make him appear of dwarf height, he comes off as small, rather than short, almost a miniature man. I will admit the techniques used with Gimli work somewhat better, at least compared to the Richard Armitage, even though he is 6' 1". ; but JRD is also broader, which helps the illusion. Armitage is lean, so it doesn't work. The only dwarves in The Hobbit trilogy who come close to looking like dwarves to my eye are Balin, Glóin, Bifur and Bombur.
 
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Apologies for renewing this topic that few care about but I saw this pic that illustrates my point:
...
That is not a dwarf, that is a man, a tall man whose height is listed on IMDb.com as 6′ 2½″. And when you make him appear too small, he comes off as too small, almost miniature. I will admit the techniques used with Gimli worked better somehow, even though he is 6' 1".
I'm guessing it has to do with the moving pictures industry's monomaniacal need (theirs, not the audience's!) to make their protagonists "relatable".
Which leads, I'm guessing again, to characters being "homogenized" (there's a less charming German term from 90 years or so ago).
Elijah Wood always impressed me as a Hobbit equivalent of Wilt Chamberlain, if not Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, all lanky arms and legs.
The only one who looked vaguely Hobbit-like (but still too long in the leg) was Sean Astin.
And never mind about the Dwarves in TH! Perhaps with the exception of Bombur, they're dwarf caricatures compared to John Rhys-Davies's Gimli.
 
Which leads, I'm guessing again, to characters being "homogenized" (there's a less charming German term from 90 years or so ago).
Compare Elijah Wood (or any of the Hobbits, really) to Gandalf's description of Frodo via Butterbur, "a stout fellow with red cheeks, taller than some, and fairer than most." This gives me the vision of something like an old-fashioned apple cheeked child or fairy.
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Although the movies do a fair job of portraying the inhabitants of the Shire, I think if you compare it to Concerning Hobbits it misses out on the Faërie aspect that looms in the corners. Hobbits were most certainly not just miniature Men. This gets to the "homogeneity" piece -- a truer rendition of the books' descriptions would make the different races more distinct in not only appearance but composition as well. To paraphrase Tolkien, hobbits do not "do magic," but they have a certain kind of natural magic to them. Like being able to walk with hardly a sound (here's looking at you, Samwise the Frying Pan clunker), or their sharp eyes and ears. They are simple, but not dumb.

In specific regard to height and proportion, the animated versions are interesting to observe. See Frodo (1978) below. It's more similar to little people than a miniature.
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Like Olorgando said, I think ultimately it is due to the movie industry that we got the rendition we did.

But thank goodness the movies predated the Marvel Avengers era of extreme palatability (or lack there-of).
 
to make their protagonists "relatable".
Welll stated...though I would myself add the descriptor 'attractive.' (And 'attractive' has a wide range of application depending on the character..!!)
There are inherent reasons for this which I avoid discussing other than to say they spring from the more visceral realm than the intellectual.
 
And never mind about the Dwarves in TH! Perhaps with the exception of Bombur, they're dwarf caricatures compared to John Rhys-Davies's Gimli.
Rereading yours sir Olorgando, I must also agree with you... (don't tell anyone please)... regarding this.
So intriguing the same person doing them both would come up with such a huge contrast... not only between the two movie casts, but among the casted persons as well.

In LoTR if I'm not mistaken, we only see one or two dwarves outside of Gimli... (the heartwood cells tell me just one)... and those only briefly at the Council of Elrond. Their similarity to Gimli is such we do not see anything outstanding between them.

Yet we cannot bring the motley crew of dwarves in The Hobbit together side by side without noticing many strange things, chiefly among them the dramatic differences between them all, and Tolkien's textual representation of dwarves at large.

Interesting would be a presentation of each dwarf from Tolkien's text in Column A, compared with the casted vision ultimately displayed in the films in column B.

What I don't know is how much voice PJ himself had in who was cast. But I'm pretty certain he had a fair say in how they appeared, once they had been cast. This is another area I must confess to not seeing the results as being very well-accomplished.
 
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