There is actually a footnote attached to the text I quoted where Tolkien questions his own statement's veracity: 'But the Numenoreans used "spells" in making swords?'Originally posted by Nóm
I don't have access to the Letters right now, and have read very little of them, but because of the quote Maerbenn has provided I wonder how Tolkien explained some of the apparant use of 'magic' by men. The blades, and Isildur's curse upon those oathbreakers for example.
I wonder if he did explain these things, or if he was unsure about them. Maerbenn, do you know if there is anything like this in Letters?
-and so to the Machine (or Magic). By the last I intend all use of external plans or devices (apparatus) instead of developments of the inherent inner powers or talents - or even the use of these talents with the corrupted motive of dominating: bull-dozing the real world, or coercing other wills. The Machine is our more obvious modern form though more closely related to Magic than is usually recognised.
I have not used 'magic' consistentently, and indeed the Elven-queen Galadriel is obliged to remonstrate with the Hobbits on their confused use of the towrd both for the devices and operations of the Enemy, and for those of the Elves. I have not, because there is not a word for the latter (since all human stories have suffered the same confusion). But the Elves are there (in my tales) to demonstrate the difference. There 'magic' is Art, delivered from many of its human limitations: more effortless, more quick, more complete (product, and vision in unflawed correspondence). And it's object is Art not Power, sub-creation not domination and tyrranous re-forming of Creation.
Originally posted by Wonko The Sane
There was actually no "magic" in Tolkien.
The Elves "magic" was called magic only because it was unexplainable by men, really what it was was that Elves had a greater influence over nature and their surroundings and a more intimate relationship with those things than men and hobbits did. Also they were closer to the Iluvatar...
As for the Istari, Maiar, and Valar....their magic wasn't magic anymore than we'd say Jesus had magic, they had a sort of divine power and a control of elements, space, time, etc. but not really what we'd call magic.
Men and Hobbits did not have this control, though the Edain did have a closer relationship to nature and the ways and powers of these other groups, they didn't have control over it.
So the answer is no.
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