Everything Ecthelion (almost)
As the following looks at an
external history, some repetition is expected, but there are changes as well. Also, I've left out some references where Christopher
Tolkien goes over the same information from the text.
The Gnomish Lexicon published in Parma Eldalamberon 11
Ecthelion
"Lord of the Fountains. a captain of the Gnomes of Gondolin, who perished in the King’s Fountain at the sack of that city. (Tale of Tuor.) cp. aithl. -- aithl (ektl) a spring -- ectha- archaic or poetic to spout, jet. = cectha -- cectha- to spout out. cp. caithl. also ecthelin, etc. -- caithl source, fount. origin." GL (a combination of entries)
The History of
Middle-Earth (HME), twelve volumes
HME I
One reference according to the HME index, but I can’t seem to locate my copy of HME I!
Anyone? I’ll edit it in here if anyone can quote it for me. Or I’ll buy another copy!
HME II
“Then came there from the south of the city the people of the Fountain, and Ecthelion was their lord, and silver and diamonds . . .” The
Fall of Gondolin (FG)
Turgon calls a council, and
“Ecthelion of the voice of music” attended. FG
pages 180-184 of FG describe that Ecthelion and his folk had been held in reserve till “now” – then Ecthelion calls for the drawing of
swords and his folk slew more
goblins “than fell ever in all the battles of the Edalie" -- it's also said that Ecthelion’s name is a terror among the goblins
“to this latest day” and a warcry to the Eldar.
Tuor and Ecthelion continue the fight, and Ecthelion
“shore through two captains of the goblins at a sweep” and then killed Orcobal
“their chiefest champion” -- then he slays three
Balrogs (here Tuor slays some seemingly notable
Orcs as well, and five Balrogs).
And as I noted in another thread, Ecthelion is ultimately wounded (
Balrog whip to the arm)
"and his shield fell to earth even as that dragon of fire drew nigh amid the ruin of the walls" Tuor hews at the foot of the creature and lifts Ecthelion, saving him from the
drake -- he takes Ecthelion to the fountain, and after Ecthelion revives from a swoon, he ultimately takes on Gothmog and they both perish.
Regarding the Balrogs in this version, I keep in mind Christopher Tolkien comments here:
“The early conception of the Balrogs makes them less terrible, and certainly more destructible, than they afterwards became. . .” commentary, FG
“Mother Idril, I would we had good Ecthelion of the Fountain here to play to me on his flute, or make me willow-whistles!” FG
Ecthelion
“was that lord of the house of the Fountain, who had the fairest voice and was most skilled in musics of all the Gondothlim. He won renown for ever by his slaying of Gothmog son of Melko, whereby Tuor was saved from death but Ecthelion was drowned with his foe in the king’s fountain.” Name-list to FG
Glorfindel “led the Golden Flower and was the best beloved of the Gondothlim, save it be Ecthelion, but who shall choose.” Name-list to FG
HME III -- no references
HME IV
“For Feanor was wounded to the death by Gothmog, Lord of Balrogs, whom Ecthelion after slew in Gondolin.” Qenta Noldorinwa section 8
“ . . . is much told in The Fall of Gondolin; of the death of Rog without the walls; and of the battle of Ecthelion of the Fountain with Gothmog lord of Balrogs in the very square of the king, where each slew the other, . . “ Qenta Noldorinwa section 16
“The orcs sacked Gondolin and destroyed the king and most of his people; but Ecthelion of the fountain slew there Gothmog lord of Balrogs ere he fell.” The Earliest Annals of
Beleriand
HME V
“The orcs sacked Gondolin, and destroyed King Turgon and most of his people; but Ecthelion of the Fountain slew there Gothmog, Lord of Balrogs, ere he fell.” The Later Annals of Beleriand
“ . . . Lord of Balrogs, whom Ecthelion after slew in Gondolin.” Quenta Silmarillion chapter 8
“EK- EKTE- spear Q ehte spear, ehtar spearman. N aith spearpoint, êg thorn, cf. Egthelion, Ecthelion [STELEG] STELEG- N thela point (of spear); egthel, ecthel, cf. Ecthelion (see EK)"
The Etymologies
HME VI — HME IX -- draft history of
The Lord of the Rings.
One mention in Volume VIII (I think), but I've yet to check my copy of this volume too . . . though at least here, I know where it is.
HME X -- no reference
HME XI
“ . . . but at last Gothmog*" [marginal note]
"whom Ecthelion afterward slew in Gondolin.”
The Grey Annals section 45
“And Turgon appointed three lords of his household . . .”
“On B(i) only, my father penciled with reference to these opening words the names Glorfindel, Egalmoth, and Ecthelion, and also
“On etymologies of Egalmoth and Ecthelion see note”
Christopher Tolkien, commentary to Maeglin.
Tolkien notes that the name Ecthelion is from the
“primitive FG" but is well sounding and has been in print” [here "in print" does not refer to the Elf though]. JRRT adds that the name must be from Aegthelion.
“Later element is a derivative of STEL- “remain firm””
“Her [Aredhel] escort though valiant chiefs would seem to have been so bewildered and daunted by the horrors of the valleys west of Esgalduin that they had never reached the bridge of Esgalduin or come near to Aglond. This makes it necessary, I think, not to name the most eminent and bravest chieftains (Glorfindel, Egalmoth, and Ecthelion) as her escort.” JRRT, Maeglin
HME XII -- no reference
Unfinished Tales
“Warden of the Great Gate” early 1950s revised Fall of Gondolin
“And high and noble as was Elemmakil, greater and more lordly was Ecthelion, Lord of the Fountains, at that time Warden of the Great Gate. All in silver was he clad, and upon his shining helm there was set a spike of steel pointed with a diamond; and as his esquire took his shield it shimmered as if it were bedewed with drops of rain, that were indeed a thousand studs of crystal.” early 1950s FG
“Then Ecthelion turned to Tuor . . .” early 1950s FG
“But Ecthelion bent his bright glace upon Tuor . . .” early 1950s FG
“For a while Ecthelion stood silent, looking at Tuor, and slowly awe filled his face ( . . .) Then he bowed, and went to the fence and laid hands upon it, and gates opened inward . . .”
early 1950s FG
“Then Ecthelion said at last: “Now no further proof is needed; and even the name he claims as son of Huor matters less than this clear truth, that he comes from Ulmo himself.” early 1950s FG
“Ecthelion gave orders for the sounding of the signal, and trumpets were blown . . .”
among the hasty jottings indicating the course of the story, early 1950s FG
The Letters of JRR Tolkien -- no mention
The constructed Silmarillion published 1977, Christopher Tolkien
Of the four page references the only possibly “notable” differences from HME appear to be:
Of The Fifth Battle I can’t yet find a Tolkien-written source for naming the captains Ecthelion and Glorfindel with respect to guarding the flanks of Turgon’s retreat toward the Pass of Sirion.
Editorial addition
maybe?
And a couple references in the chapter
Of Tuor And The Fall Of Gondolin seem to be taken from the 1950s Fall of Gondolin and notes (Unfinished Tales).
🐾